UML was defeated by a narrow margin in 10 seats, Maoists in 4, Congress in 3, Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) in 2, and RPP in 1 seat.
What you should know
In the 2079 elections, he lost in 16 constituencies by a margin of less than 1,000 votes. At that time, the main competition across the country was between the two-pronged alliance of the Congress and the UML. The Congress-led alliance included the then Maoist Center, the Unified Socialist Party, and the Democratic Socialist Party.
The UML-led alliance included the JSP Nepal and the RPP. In most of these, there was intense competition between the Congress and the UML.
Thus, by a narrow margin, the Congress defeated the UML, and the UML defeated the Congress in four constituencies each. Similarly, the UML defeated the RPP, the JSP Nepal defeated the RPP, the Congress defeated the RPP, the Civil Liberation Party defeated the Maoists, and the Unified Socialist Party defeated the UML in one constituency each. The UML defeated the Maoists and the UML defeated the Maoists in two constituencies each.
Analyst Keshav Dahal says that the calculations of that time do not match the results of this election. According to him, after the party made a decision in the 2079 election, at least 50/60 percent of the voters would have sided with the party. However, he understands that this time, not only the voters but also the cadres have reached a point where they do not accept the party's decision. 'The calculations of the previous elections do not seem to match this time. The issue at that time was political, this time it is about face. This is sad. "The entire election debate is now focused on Jhapa-5," says Dahal. "The UML Chairman KP Sharma Oli, who is in a position to know all the voters, is not sure what will happen, he is suspicious. The situation in other places is also similar."
In the previous election, Panchthar was won by the smallest margin. UML's Basanta Kumar Nemwang defeated Congress' Bhishma Raj Angdembe by the smallest margin of 96 votes. Now, both the Congress and UML have changed candidates in this region. UML has fielded Aindra Sundar Nemwang and the Congress has fielded Narendra Kumar Kerung.
The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh did not have much influence in this region. UML also came first in the proportional representation, Congress came second, and the Maoists came third. The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh had received only 1,948 votes in the proportional representation in this region.
In Sunsari-4, Congress's Gyanendra Bahadur Karki defeated UML's Jagadish Prasad Kusiat by a margin of just 112 votes. This time too, there is a fierce competition between these two candidates. Although there is a slight difference in direct votes between Congress and UML, there is a difference of 7,500 in proportional votes.
In Dhanusha-4, UML's Raghubir Mahaseth defeated the then Central Working Committee Joint General Secretary of Congress, Mahendra Rai Yadav, by a margin of just 124 votes. Even now, Mahaseth is the candidate from UML and Yadav is the candidate from Congress. The third party in this region was JSP Nepal.
Then in Kathmandu-1, Congress's Prakash Man Singh defeated RPP's Rabindra Mishra by a margin of just 125 votes. Singh, who has been in continuous election competition since 2048, has taken a break in his parliamentary journey this time. The working committee led by Gagan Thapa, who was elected from the special general convention, has kept Singh out and nominated young leader Prabal Thapa as the candidate this time. Mishra is the candidate from the RPP. While the Congress came first in the proportional vote, the RPP came second and the RPP came third.
From Bardiya's constituency no. 2, Lalbir Chaudhary of the Civil Liberation Party defeated the Maoist's Suresh Pantha by a margin of 136 votes. Chaudhary is Resham's father. At that time, he was an independent candidate. In the proportional vote, the Congress was second, the Maoist third and the UML fourth. Only then did the RPP have votes. In this constituency, the Congress has fielded the then party's joint general secretary Kishore Singh Rathore. The Maoists have fielded Pantha. The RPP has fielded Shridhar Pokharel.
From Parsa-3, UML's Rajkumar Gupta defeated Congress's Surendra Chaudhary by only 167 votes. This time, the UML has given a ticket to Rupesh Pandey in place of the previously elected Gupta. The Congress has fielded Chaudhary.
Maoist leader Rekha Sharma came into the limelight by defeating UML General Secretary Shankar Pokharel by a narrow margin in Dang-2. Sharma defeated Pokharel by a mere 193 votes. UML has still fielded Pokharel as its candidate, while the (then Maoist) NCP has fielded Nirmal Acharya as its candidate in Sharma's place. Although Sharma won directly, the Maoist was in fourth place in proportional votes. UML is in first place, Congress is in second place, and RSP is in third place.
UML's Yogesh Bhattarai defeated Maoist's Khel Prasad Budha Chhetri by a margin of 208 votes in Taplejung. UML has not fielded Bhattarai as its candidate this time. UML has fielded Kshitij Thebe as its candidate in Bhattarai's place. Budha Chhetri has been fielded by NCP again.
20 constituencies that lost by less than 1,100 votes in the 2079 elections
Elected: Yogesh Kumar Bhattarai (UML)
Votes: 21943
Opponent: Khel Prasad Budha Chhetri (Maoist)
Votes: 21735
Vote Difference: 208
Proportional Votes:
UML– 19604
Congress– 15735
Maoist– 5162
Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh– 978
Current Candidates:
Kshitij Thebe (UML), Gajendra Prasad Tumyang (Congress), Birendra Shrestha (RSW), Khel Prasad Budha
Chhetri (NCP)
Elected: Basant Kumar Nemwang (UML)
Votes: 32135
Rival: Bhishmaraj Angdembe (Congress)
Votes: 32089
Vote Margin: 96
Proportional Votes:
UML– 26592
Congress– 19044
Maoist– 12169
Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS)– 1948
Current Candidates: Aindra Sundar Nemwang (UML), Narendra Kumar Kerung (Congress), Mahendra Bikram Thamsuhang (RSS), Harka Bahadur Nemwang (NCP)
Elected: Dik Bahadur Limbu (Congress)
Votes: 27297
Rival: Ghanshyam Khatiwada (UML)
Votes: 26867
Vote Margin: 430
Proportional Votes:
UML– 23342
Congress– 17015
Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS)– 9774
Maoist– 6445
Current Candidates: Khadga Bahadur Fago (Congress), Ghanshyam Khatiwada (UML), Yagyamani Neupane (RSS), Kulprasad Samba (NCP)
Elected: Ashok Kumar Rai (JSP)
Votes: 17059
Opponent: Goma Tamang (RSS)
Votes: 16606
Difference: 453
Proportional Votes:
UML– 20098
RSP– 17750
Congress– 11750
RPP– 9768
Maoist– 4656
Current candidates: Sujendra Tamang (Congress), Surya Pandak (UML), Sarin Tamang (RSP), Surya Bahadur Bhattarai (NCP), Hark Sampang (Labor Culture Party)
Elected : Gyanendra Bahadur Karki (Congress)
Votes : 30483
Opponent : Jagdish Prasad Kusiat (UML)
Votes : 30371
Vote difference : 112
Proportional votes :
Congress- 28,082
UML- 20576
Jaspa- 6,565
RPPA- 5610
RASWP- 5068
Current candidates : Gyanendra Bahadur Karki (Congress), Jagdish Prasad Kusiat (UML), Deepak Kumar Shah (RASWP), Mohammad Mahfuz Ansari (NKPA)
Elected : Raghuvir Mahaseth (UML)
Votes : 32236
Opponent : Mahendra Yadav (Congress)
vote: 32112
Vote margin: 124
Proportional votes:
UML– 26919
Congress– 25028
JSP Nepal– 6767
United Socialist Party– 5274
Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh– 2826
Current candidates: Raghubir Mahaseth (UML), Mahendra Yadav (Congress), Sanjay Kumar Mahato (NCP), Rajkishore Mahato (RSWP)
Elected: Hari Prasad Upreti (UML)
Votes: 32938
Rival: Narendra Sah Kalwar (Maoist)
Votes: 32168
Vote margin: 770
Proportional votes:
Maoist– 15471
UML– 15006
JSP Nepal– 12079
Congress– 9979
Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh– 6962
Current candidates : Narayankaji Shrestha (NCPA), Vinod Khanal (Congress), Hari Upreti (UML), Narendra Sah Kalwar (RASWPA)
Elected : Rajkumar Gupta (UML)
Votes : 24319
Opponent : Surendra Prasad (Congress)
Votes : 24152
Votes : 167
Proportional Votes:
Congress – 17443
UML – 15254
Jaspa Nepal – 4450
Maoists – 3143
RSVP – 1364
Current candidates: Rupesh Pandey (UML), Surendra Prasad Chaudhary (Congress), Ramakant Chaurasia (RASWP) and Chhotelal Yadav (NCPA)
Elected: Ganga Karki (Maoist)
Votes: 36820
Rival: Balkrishna Shiwakoti (UML)
Votes: 36505
Vote margin: 315
Proportional votes:
UML– 30986
Congress– 17007
Maoists– 11582
RSP– 5566
Current candidates: Parbat Gurung (UML), Ajay Babu Shiwakoti (Congress), Vishal Khadka (NCP), Jagdish Kharel (RSP)
Elected: Prakash Man Singh (Congress)
Votes: 7143
Rival: Rabindra Mishra (RPP)
Votes: 7018
Vote margin: 125
Proportional votes:
Congress– 6991
RSP– 5618
RSP– 5072
UML– 3793
Current candidates : Praval Thapa (Congress), Mohanraj Regmi (UML), Ranju Darshana (RASWPA), Ravindra Mishra (RPRPA), Menka Bhandari (NCPA)
Elected : Krishna Gopal Shrestha (UML)
Votes : 11956
Opponent : Tek Bahadur Pokharel (RASWPA)
Votes : 10961
Difference : 995
Proportional votes:
RASP-11502
UML-9406
Congress-8005
RPR-6128
Current candidates: Nanu Banstola (Congress), Ajaykranti Shakya (UML), Dolprasad Aryal (RASWP), Radhakrishna Maharjan (NCP)
Elected: Durbar Thapa (Congress)
: 24239
opponent : Mahesh Basnet (UML)
Votes: 23282
Vote difference: 957
Proportional votes:
UML- 17876
Congress- 14894
RASWP- 11896
Nepal Labor Kisan Party- 7863
Current candidates: Mahesh Basnet (UML), Kabir Rana (Congress), Rajiv Khatri (RASWP), Ram Prasad Sapkota (NCPA)
Elected : Surendraraj Acharya (Congress)
Votes : 39014
Opponent : Brijesh Kumar Gupta (UML)
Votes : 38697
Vote difference : 317
Proportional votes :
Congress- 31325
UML- 30287
Nepal- 5611
RSVP – 4299
Current Candidates: Surendraraj Acharya (Congress), Dilignarayan Pandey (UML), Vikram Thapa (RASWPA), Brijesh Kumar Gupta (NCPA)
Elected: Rekha Sharma (Maoist)
Votes: 26880
Opponent: Shankar Pokharel (UML)
Votes: 26687
Votes difference: 193
Proportional votes:
UML-23568
Congress-19591
RSVP-13033
Maoists-10820
Current candidates: Shankar Pokharel (UML), Kiran Kishore Ghimire (Congress), Bipin Acharya (RASVP), Nirmal Acharya (NCPA)
Elected: Lalveer Chaudhary
(Independence, later Civil Immunity)
Votes: 26520
Opponents : Suresh Pantha (Maoist)
Votes: 26384
Vote Margin: 136
Proportional Votes:
Civil Liberties Union – 28813
Congress – 1655
Maoists – 14714
UML – 13879
Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS)
Dailekh-1
Votes: 18297
Opponent: Rabindra Raj Sharma (UML)
Votes: 17445
Vote Margin: 852
Proportional Votes:
UML – 16313
Congress – 15837
Unified Socialist Party – 3166
Maoists – 2645
RSVP– 887
Current candidates: Rabindra Raj Sharma (UML), Basna Thapa (Congress), NK Basnet (RSVP), Amber Bahadur Thapa (NCP)
Margin below 1100
Bajhang
Votes: 28413
Rival: Ain Bahadur Mahar (UML)
Votes: 27412
Margin: 1001
Proportional votes:
UML– 22674
Congress– 19437
Maoist– 8295
RSVP– 1296
Current candidates: Ain Bahadur Mahar (UML), Prakash Rasaili Snehi (Congress), Shailash Kumar Singh (RSVP), Min Bahadur Kunwar (NCP)
Dhanusha-2
Votes: 2011
Opponent : Umashankar Aragaria (UML)
Votes : 19095
Vote difference : 1017
Proportional votes :
UML- 17403
Congress- 15403
JSP Nepal- 13513
Public opinion- 12992
RSVP- 617
Current candidate : Dinesh Pursela (Congress), Umashankar Aragaria (UML), Ramvinod Sah (RASWPA), Ramchandra Jha (NCPA)
Mahottari-1
Votes : 23402
Opponent : Girirajmani Pokharel (Maoist)
Votes : 22372
Votes : 1030
Proportional votes :
Maoist- 15394
UML- 12167
RSP- 6126
Congress- 4748
Public opinion- 7
Current candidates: Laxmi Mahato Koiri (UML), Mukesh Raj Kafle (Congress), Pramod Mahato (RSP), Girirajmani Pokharel (NCP)
Tehrathum
Votes: 19707
Rival: Vijay Subba (UML)
Votes: 18631
Difference: 1076
Proportional votes:
UML- 17258
Congress- 14606
Maoists- 3066
RSP- 2188
Current candidates: Bhanubhakta Dhakal (UML), Santosh Subba (Congress), Surendra Karki (RSP), Randhwaj Kandangwa (NCP)
