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Some were weaving doko-namla while others were cooking food in the zinc-covered tents and the tents built next to them. Only the elderly, women and children were seen in the settlement. Young people have left the village for work. There are big sal trees above the hut. There is fear of wind and storm in summer season.
18 families have been living in this camp of Jukepani, Hoopsekot rural municipality-1 of East Nawalparasi for three years. The family of 70-year-old Yanisara Somai Magar lives in the first camp of Laharai. Somai, who is raising small grandchildren, has a tendency to blow up the roofs and break the tree branches when there is wind and rain . Somai has cut three seasons among Pirlo.
13 Ropani land, house, barn were . Somai was earning her living by her own farming . However, due to continuous rains in Hupsekot-5 Bagkhor settlement and a landslide at the place where the source of Bagkhor is located below the settlement, the settlement itself was washed away . On the night of June 24, 2078, 18 houses in Bagkhor settlement were damaged. The villagers went to a safe place overnight and stayed .
The next morning, the security personnel moved the affected family to a safe place because the flow of the river was high during the rainy season. The displaced people were kept in Janata Secondary School Girubari by the local level for a few days. After the beginning of teaching in the school, the local level, state and central government and various organizations have been organized and maintained. Although it is very difficult to live in a cramped place, they are living a miserable life as there is no alternative. "For one or two months, the rural municipality gave rice and oil. The time has come for us who have cultivated our own land to do the labor of others,' said Somai, a landslide victim, sadly, 'We were assured that we would be given land to build a house. So far, there is no certainty of where and how much to give. They say they cannot return to their land.' Deusingh Magar of
Hoopsekot-5 is also in the same situation . Bagkhor settlement where 18 families were displaced is in Chure area. Below this settlement on the high side of the Chure Hills is the Bagkhor river, which flows southwards and is known for its Rate and Girubari, the Vinayi river . This settlement area in the upper coastal area is the mouth of the river . The risk of landslides in Chure Hills is high due to excessive exploitation of the river materials in the Kerunge River and Girubari River, which have their mouths in Dhaubadi Hill.
The mouth of the Khare river in eastern Nawalparasi is Chure . There are 19 large and small rivers in this district and the largest amount of gravel is mined. Because of this, there is a risk of landslides in Chure hill . Experts say that the source of drinking water in the lower coastal areas is also drying up.
Parashuram Bhandari of Kawasoti municipality-17 buried Kaldhara (tubel) in the year 2067. For a few years, the water came clean . From this stream, his family did not have water problems for 10 years . From 2077, water with sand started coming in the stream. Now most of the time the stream is dry . After putting water from above and pumping it for a while, water with sand comes out . Because of this, they have now connected the water supply project. Until 10 years ago, water used to come in Kaldhara at 15 to 25 feet in the lower coastal area of East Nawalparasi . Now water surface is found only after digging 30 to 40 feet.
Gandatal in Kawasoti-8 is the oldest lake in this region . This lake, which is full of water throughout the year, has been filled only during the rainy season for the last 10 years . During the dry season, the water in the lake dries up . There is no water in this lake where the lotus blooms. According to the data of the Lake Protection and Development Authority of Gandaki Province, this lake spread over 952 square meters has been encroached upon after the water level has decreased. Now, even though the local level has taken conservation initiatives, the very existence of the lake is in crisis due to the decrease in the amount of water. About 30 years ago, we used to graze cattle around the lake. Swimming was also played in the lake. There used to be water in the lake for twelve months," Durga Bahadur Nepali of Kawasoti-8 said, "Now it is a lake in name only. Rain contains only water . During the dry season, if the sky does not rain for some time, the lake will dry up.'
Chapakal, not only the lake but also the wetlands in East Nawalparasi are drying up. The old wetlands in the central area of the district are now drying up. The wetlands, which are filled with water for twelve months, have started to look like normal land in the dry season. As physical structures are being built in the wetlands and the surrounding water sources are drying up, the wetlands are also in crisis. The wetland area in Kawasoti Municipality-7 is now dry and suitable for cultivation. The water level here is very low. Due to this, conservationist and tourism professional DB Chowdhury says that the biodiversity of the area has been affected by the decline of birds and water-dependent animals. The wetlands are drying up. This has affected the livelihood of wild animals and water-dependent creatures," Choudhary said, "The existence of the wetlands is in crisis due to the encroachment in the wetlands and the water level is also decreasing.
There is a dense population of eastern Nawalparasi in Chure hills and foothills. The small rivers flowing from Chure and Kharele in this area are the cause of landslides and erosion in Chure due to the exploitation of river materials in the lower part . According to experts, landslides and erosion in the lower coastal areas are occurring in the Chure area due to indiscriminate mining.
Due to the landslides in the Chure area, the storage of river products is increasing in the lower areas . After the storage is more, the local level is evaluating the environmental impact and mining the river products . Hydrogeologist Milan Bhusal says that Chure area is at risk as the flow of the river will increase in the upper reaches and the risk of erosion and landslides will increase. "During digging deeper than the current surface of the river, the water level in the lower part will decrease. Although it may not be seen immediately, its effect will increase in the long term,' he said, 'if efforts are made to stop the landslides in the Chure area and to stop the exploitation of river materials at the same time, the future crisis will be averted.' As a result, the water level in the upper and lower coastal areas is decreasing. Not only in the lower part, but also in the upper part, landslides and water supply problems are causing problems to the local people.
Devchuli Municipality-16 Belswar in the district has an extreme shortage of drinking water. There are 65 households here, 10 years ago water was collected from the spring near Belswar river and distributed to the villagers. However, now there is a shortage of drinking water as there is very little coming from the root. It is not easy to extract water from the underground water source because of the hilly area . That's why Thum Bahadur Pata Magar, president of Belswar drinking water consumer organization, said that he is now looking for a water source around the settlement.
Landslides have started to occur in the upper coastal area due to unorganized mining . Due to accumulation of river materials, the height of the river is higher than the settlement. Cultivable land in the lower coastal areas is being eroded.
Rom Bahadur Magar of Vinay Triveni Rural Municipality-2 said that when stones and gravel are taken out at night, the river will change its course and cut the crops and the river will turn towards the settlement. "If the contract is not made on time, the river is overflowing due to the increase in theft, the municipality will issue the contract only," he said. Cultivable land has been cut in Terai region. According to Kawasoti municipality, the Kerunge River has eroded about 300 bighas of land in Kawasoti-3, 4, 5, 9, 10 and 17 wards. It is mentioned in the report prepared by the Disaster Management Committee that 50 bighas of land were damaged and cut down due to the flood and inundation of the river channel in Kawasoti in the financial year 2080/81 alone. In this way, since Khonalala has been cutting for years, it seems that more than 300 bigha of agricultural land has been cut from within the city.
In the absence of scientific excavation of the river material that accumulates in the river every year, even when the land is eroded and the settlement is inundated, the state has not noticed it .
At Kawasoti-1 in East Nawalparasi, the level of the Kerunge River is about 12 meters above the market. The surface of this river is accumulated by river sediments. The main market of Kawasoti, the capital city, is at risk of being flooded as the annual increase. Although a plan has been formulated for its management, both the local level and Chure bodies have not been able to work effectively.
Stolen extraction is a challenge
Out of the eight local levels in East Nawalparasi, except Boudikali and Bulingtar Rural Municipality, the main source of internal income is mining of river products. Because of this, the municipalities here are in the stake of extracting as many river products as possible . The people's representative's attention has been directed towards increasing the internal income by extracting more river products after assessing the environmental impact of Narayani river, Kaligandaki river and Sasana Khare river within the municipality.
The consent of President Chure Terai Madhesh Protection Committee is required for the river channel in Chure area. For this, people's representatives and employees run a committee for consensus. As the committee also does not give consent on time and gives consent at the last moment, there are more problems when the stolen exports increase. The local level also calls for contracts only in February/Chait . Without calling for a contract, river products are stolen overnight in the canal.
According to District Coordination Committee East Navalparasi, 100,000 cubic meters from Maheshwar river, Kaligandaki river, Magar river, Narayani river in Gaindakot municipality, 30 thousand cubic meters from Boulaha river in Devchuli municipality, 400,000 cubic meters from Lokaha, Kerunge and Patthar rivers in Kawasoti municipality, 600,000 cubic meters from Girubari, Arunkhola in Madhyabindu municipality and Binay river, Gagante river in Vinay Triveni rural municipality. 600,000 cubic meters of river materials are mined in Khorandi river, Sunhi river, Patkhor river, Deusat river and Sirubari river. Apart from the river products which are excavated by the municipality under contract, there is also secret theft. There is a place far away from the settlement and not visible from the main highway. This fact is accepted by the people's representatives.
Kawasoti municipality of the district contracted the river in four sections in the municipality in 2078/79. From which 6 crore 48 million revenue was collected . By doing this, Vinayi Triveni Rural Municipality has been earning 80 million rupees annually, and Madhyabindu Municipality has been earning 40 million rupees. While waiting for the permission of the thief, the invitation to the contract is delayed and if the contract is not awarded on time, the stolen export also increases. From time to time, the police seizes the vehicle while the stolen goods are being exported. The police will take control and hand it over to the local level. The local level has been imposing fines according to the type of vehicle.
Binayi Triveni Rural Municipality collected a fine of 6 lakh rupees from the vehicles seized during the theft of river products in the previous financial year. Kawasaki has also been fined from 2 to 4 lakhs annually. Only after the local residents called and complained did the local level take interest in this matter.
Nagendra Yadav, an expert in Chure area, says that the problems of landslides and erosion in Chure area are more due to illegal theft than excavations with the consent of the local level and Chure Protection Committee. "The regulatory body does not award the contract on time and even if the contract is awarded, due to the lack of scientific monitoring, there is a high risk of flood erosion in the lower coastal area of Nawalpur and landslides in the upper area," he said. This is a matter of risk in the long term.'
The fines collected by the local level from the people and vehicle owners who illegally extract river products also show this situation. In the last financial year, Vinay Triveni collected more than 7 lakhs in revenue from the illegal mining vehicle owners alone . Other municipalities are also collecting lakhs of rupees revenue from fines. However, neither the administration nor the municipality has shown initiative to stop the theft.
According to Ghanshyam Giri, chairman of Vinayi Triveni Rural Municipality, illegal mining is being done from the river at night despite requests to be alerted at the ward and tol levels. We are determined to stop the theft. In some places, people's representatives have gone to the river themselves, but action has been taken against those involved in theft," he said. "The city police are limited, they are not able to mobilize in the river. The police have been informed. Fines have also been imposed. However, illegal mining has not been stopped.
demand to be removed from the protected area.
The government has implemented the President Chure Tarai Madhesh Conservation Program. However, the local levels of East Nawalparasi has been demanding a presidential program to remove from his district. Districts of Districts in District District State Status, Submittee Chairperson, Construction of National President, local development and vice-chairperson of internal resource growth, have been demanding local development in the intermediate source, internal resource growth,. & Nbsp; The chief villagers of Kandoti Municipality has said that this hundreds of government has been acquainted by the name of Mahabharata for hundreds of years, since the local land. 'Kerung River is exalted than the Kashohoti market, says the people with a river deeper and nbsp rise and nbsp The real also is & nbsp;. However, we have to go to the Chuesh for permission, "he said, 'The development of the region and revenue of the region by naming the Mahabharti. The work is being affected by income & nbsp; '. However, revenue has complained that revenue depends on the target by the Gandaki region, the revenue of the goals that revenue is due to the targets and nbsp;. Chure and Nawal Bhimali chief of the Medical Medical Municipality, Chief Medical Municipality of the Medical Medium Municipality of the Medical Medium Municipality of the Mediterm Municipality as some uncomfortable in Nawalpur. 'The Chure area is & nbsp;. There is a situation to be completed permanent work and the contrasty process is to complete & NBSP;. There should not be a state of use of resources and proper use of resources in our pencil, "he said." What is the view of the state and center government about this issue and nbsp;? Despite making the necessary role of necessary laws, Tarai-Break President Chure Chure Chure Chure Chi Prai Radhes Preservation has been saying that the Committee would not have no longer obstacle to it is no bargains that there would be no barrier. 'The soil of the soil is worked with slogans, all clean water, "and Nbsp ;. Chure protection on the 37 districts of Nepal, local levels and public representatives have been depicted only as office and the people's representatives to fall for its permission and nbsp;. & Nbsp; The committee has acknowledged by the committee that they could not work only Rs 1 billion as the landslide and manpower in Story-5 and NBSP;. Chairman of Churu protection Committee, Dr. Chairman of Churu protection Committee, which planning to work on collaboration in the coming days by amending some legal complexities. Kiyran Poudel tells & Nbsp ;. "Working on the local level and Nbsp, the local level and the state of the committee to review the masters and states of the committee," he said. In conservation by establishing some money coming from blue The plan is becoming a plan by investing & Nbsp ;. Stakeholders that cannot be effective in the current law, the role and local sector of the Chure and State is not an effective, states and nbsp;. & Nbsp;
-BREAK to beat the deaf, a few years ago, has now been involved in alternative professionals for economic professions. For this, the local level, forest office and various organizations are working. Compost fertilizer is being produced from biomassi forest of a Vinay Strivational forest of a Vinay Triveni forest of the district and nbsp;.. This has been to protect the forest rope and have been doing economic income by collecting the leaves in the forefront of locals and have been doing economic income in the forest and have been doing economic income. This work said that the proper use of natural resources and protects the environment in the Economic Earnings The Chairman of the Final Community Puri, the Chairman of the Final Community Puri, 3th;.
Misland The miracul has also produce fertilizing from garbage and leaves and nbsp;. Especially dependent community at the river and forest area, it will participate in the work & NBSP;. Local income in Hi Road Village Shortstillies, Locals are currently income and Nbsp. It said that the Division Forest Office of the Division Forest Office Nawalpur, a Division Forest Office Nawalpur, the Division Forest Office of landslides in the Upper Region. 'We have acted tools, handicraft training and industrial training, including a forest and natural resource, "he said,' This is over the natural resource protection and nbsp;. Those who take the natural resources are now engaged in protection now and Nbsp;. & NBSP;
farmers are more than 30 million aging from an enemis cultivation and nbsp;. In the last Fiscal Year, 251 metric tons of acidos in the district has 351 million in the district, there is 321,650 incidence rates of Rs 326,65,850 incidences, and Nbsp ;. It is estimated that the production will increase this year and Nbsp ;. The local level and Division Forest Office have been encouraging the Aurasi cultivation in the district and Nbsp;. & Nbsp; Among the immoral headquarters produced in this area, Sports, Sports, and Nbsp;. & Nbsp;
- This report interneury is designed with the support of the Journalize Network and Nepal Enforce Group groups.
