Separate criteria for agricultural, residential and commercial on land classified by the government
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Three years after the release of land use regulations, only 253 out of 753 municipalities in the country have fully classified land. It is said that if the remaining 500 municipalities do not classify the land by next June, the work related to land administration including kittakat will be stopped again. Earlier, even in August 2081, due to non-classification of land, work related to land administration including kittakat in 620 municipalities came to a standstill.
According to the Ministry of Land Management, Cooperatives and Poverty Alleviation, only 253 municipalities have fully classified land so far. In other words, which lot number of land within that municipality has been allocated for agriculture, residential etc. Similarly, Ganesh Bhatt, spokesman of the ministry, says that 153 municipalities are preparing base and criteria, updating maps and preparing statistical details.
Bhatt says that if the complete classification is not done by next June, the work related to land administration will be affected even in this municipality. "Since 153 municipalities are preparing the divisional details, we are hoping that it will be completed by June, if not, the work may be affected," he said.
According to the ministry, 161 municipalities are updating the map after preparing base and criteria, 47 municipalities are preparing base and criteria and 54 municipalities are classified in the agricultural sector only. The ministry also said that 85 municipalities have not started the work of land classification.
6 metropolitan cities of the country have not yet classified land. According to the ministry, out of 11 sub-metropolitan cities, only Itahari has fully classified the land. Similarly, only 137 out of 460 rural municipalities and 15 out of 276 municipalities have classified land. Among the 11 municipalities of Kathmandu where the federal government is located, only Budanilkanth municipality has classified land.
Khim Bahadur Thapa, General Secretary of the National Federation of Rural Villages, Nepal, said that the classification of land could not be done due to lack of sufficient manpower and budget. "The classification of land in my municipality has been done, in other municipalities it is still left," he said, "We do not have technical personnel including Amin." Hiring a consultancy says that it is very expensive, but the General Account shows that the expenditure incurred on it is not valid. We don't have enough budget either.''
The government has revised the Land Use Regulations, 2079 twice. Since the beginning of August 2081, work related to land administration including Kittakat was stopped in 620 municipalities. At that time, only 133 municipalities had fully classified land. After that, on August 27, 2081, the land use regulation, 2079 was revised for the second time and the municipality was given time until June 2082 to classify the land.
The Ministry has revised the regulations for the second time after Kitkatat stalled. When the regulations were issued in June 2079, four forts had to be designated as open agricultural areas within 6 months. Until November 2079, only some municipalities had allocated agricultural areas. After November 2079, the land had to be classified into 10 regions. But after most of the municipalities did not classify the land, the regulations were amended on July 32, 2080, and it was arranged that four forts should be designated as open agricultural areas within one year. From the first amendment of the
regulation, residential and commercial land up to 80 square meters area and agricultural land up to 1 ropani can be allotted. Earlier, residential land could not be allotted less than 130 square meters. In terms of agricultural land, there was a provision that less than 500 square meters in the valley and 675 square meters in Terai and Inner Madhesh could not be allotted.
The land classified by the government has separate criteria for agricultural, residential and commercial. According to the regulations, local road standards must be met for commercial housing. The ministry revised the regulations for the second time in August 2081 after the municipality did not classify despite adding one year period from the first amendment.
Although time has been extended by revising the regulations twice for land classification, still not all municipalities have classified land. A senior official of the Law Ministry said that the regulation has been amended twice and now the Ministry of Lands has been asked not to do so. "When the ministry gave consent to amend the land use regulations for the second time, we already said that we will not give consent to amend the same provision in the future," said the law ministry official, "Now the land ministry should not come to amend the same provision." The 62nd report of the Auditor General pointed out that land should be classified in order to manage land acquisition in a practical manner. In the Auditor General's report, it is mentioned that only 199 out of 753 municipalities have classified land. "In order to manage the allocation practically, all municipalities should be equipped with resources and coordinated to classify the land on the basis of the land use map data transferred from the survey department," the report said.
According to the Land Use Act, 2076, based on the map and details provided by the government, the land use council formed at the local level has to implement land classification and land use policy. The government brought regulations to implement it. According to the regulations, it has to be classified into 10 categories including agriculture, residential, industry, forest, mining and mineral, commercial.
Municipalities that have classified land
Deumai municipality
Mai municipality
Suryodaya municipality
Mechinagar municipality
Kankai municipality
Bhadrapur municipality
Arjundhara municipality
Shivasatakshi municipality
Gauradah municipality
Birtamod municipality
Letang municipality
Rangeli municipality
Sundarharaincha municipality
Inaruwa Municipality
Duhavi Municipality
Barahkshetra Municipality
Pakhribas Municipality
Dhankuta Municipality
Mahalakshmi Municipality
Myanglung Municipality
Chainpur Municipality
Dharmadevi Municipality
Khandbari Municipality
Madi Municipality
Panchkhapan Municipality
Shadanand Municipality
Solududhakund Municipality
Siddicharan Municipality
Rajviraj Municipality
Dakneshwari Municipality
Bodebarsain Municipality
Khadak Municipality
Shambhunath Municipality
Surunga Municipality
Lahan Municipality
Dhangadhimai Municipality
Golbazar Municipality
Mirchaiya Municipality
Kalyanpur Municipality
Karjanha Municipality
Sukhipur Municipality
Kshireshwarnath Municipality
Ganeshman Charnath Municipality
Dhanushadham Municipality
Nagarain Municipality
Videh Municipality
Mithila Municipality
Sahidnagar Municipality
Sabala Municipality
Kamala Municipality
Mithila Bihari Municipality
Hanspur Municipality
Bardibas Municipality
Gaushala Municipality
Bhangaha Municipality
Aurhi Municipality
Malangwa Municipality
Lalbandi Municipality
Haripurwa Municipality
Barhathwa Municipality
Balra Municipality
Godita Municipality
Bagmati Municipality
Chandrapur Municipality
Garuda Municipality
Brindavan Municipality
Gujra Municipality
Katharia Municipality
Madhavanarayan Municipality
Fatuvavijaipur Municipality
Paroha Municipality
Rajdevi Municipality
Kolhvi Municipality
Bahudarmai Municipality
Jiri Municipality
Melamchi Municipality
Budhanilakanth Municipality
Vidur Municipality
Dhunibensi Municipality
Neelkanth Municipality
Palungtar Municipality
Bhanu Municipality
Shuklagandaki Municipality
Galyang Municipality
Chapakot Municipality
Putlibazar Municipality
Bhirkot Municipality
Waling Municipality
Kushma Municipality
Galkot Municipality
Jaimuni Municipality
Dhorpatan Municipality
Kawasoti Municipality
Gaindakot Municipality
Devchuli Municipality
Madhyabindu Municipality
Devdah Municipality
Siddharthnagar Municipality
Rajapur Municipality
Bardghat Municipality
Sharada Municipality
Gurbhakot Municipality
Panchapuri Municipality
Chandannath Municipality
Sanfebagar Municipality
Shikhar Municipality
Godavari Municipality
Bhimdatta Municipality
Punarvasa Municipality
Vedakot Municipality
Dodhara Chandni Municipality
Shuklaphanta Municipality
Belauri Municipality
Krishnapur Municipality
Parshuram Municipality
Sidingwa Rural Municipality
Mikwakhola Rural Municipality
Maivakhola Rural Municipality
Phalelung Rural Municipality
Yangwarak Rural Municipality
Phakphokthum Rural Municipality
Gauriganj Rural Municipality
Bahradashi Rural Municipality
Jhapa Rural Municipality
Buddhashanti Rural Municipality
Haldibari Rural Municipality
Kachankawal Rural Municipality
Gramthan Rural Municipality
Dewanganj Rural Municipality
Koshi Rural Municipality
Gadhi Rural Municipality
Barju Rural Municipality
Bhokraha Narsingh Rural Municipality
Harinagar Rural Municipality
Sangurigarhi Rural Municipality
Sahidbhoomi Rural Municipality
Chaubise Rural Municipality
Atharai Rural Municipality
Fedap Rural Municipality
Menchhayem Rural Municipality
Bhotkhola Rural Municipality
Chichila Rural Municipality
Makalu Rural Municipality
Sabhapokhari Rural Municipality
Silichong Rural Municipality
Salpasilichho Rural Municipality
Thulung Dudhkoshi Rural Municipality
Nechasalyan Rural Municipality
Khijidemba Rural Municipality
Rawabensi Rural Rural Municipality
Agnisair Rural Municipality
Mahadeva Rural Rural Municipality
Rupni Rural Rural Municipality
Rajgarh Rural Rural Municipality
Bishnupur Rural Rural Municipality
Balan-Bihul Rural Rural Municipality
Bariyarpatti Rural Municipality
Laxmipur Patari Rural Municipality
Narha Rural Municipality
Navrajpur Rural Municipality
Janakandini Rural Municipality
Bateshwar Rural Municipality
Mukhiyapatti Musahramiya Rural Municipality
Laxminia Rural Municipality
Aurhi Rural Municipality
Samsi Rural Municipality
Chakraghatta Rural Municipality
Chandranagar Rural Municipality
Dhankaul Rural Municipality
Brahmpuri Rural Municipality
Vishnu Rural Municipality
Kaudena Rural Municipality
Durga Bhagwati Rural Municipality
Yamunamai Rural Municipality
Thori Rural Municipality
Jagarnathpur Rural Municipality
Vindwasini Rural Municipality
Kalinchok Rural Municipality
Melung Rural Municipality
Panchpokhari Thangpal Rural Municipality
Lisankhu Pakhar Rural Municipality
Sunkoshi Rural Municipality
Helambu Rural Municipality
Roshi Rural Municipality
Kakani Rural Municipality
Kispang Rural Municipality
Tadi Rural Municipality
Tarkeshwar Rural Municipality
Dupcheswar Rural Municipality
Panchkanya Rural Municipality
Likhu Rural Municipality
Mygang Rural Municipality
Suryagarhi Rural Municipality
Uttargaya Rural Municipality
Khaniabas Rural Municipality
Gajuri Rural Municipality
Galchi Rural Municipality
Thakre Rural Municipality
Benighat Rorang Rural Municipality
Siddhlek Rural Municipality
Bhimfedi Rural Rural Municipality
Barpak Sulikot Rural Municipality
Ajirkot Rural Municipality
Arughat Rural Municipality
Gandaki Rural Municipality
Sahid Lakhan Rural Municipality
Dudhpokhari Rural Municipality
Ambukhaireni Rural Municipality
Rishing Rural Municipality
Devghat Rural Municipality
Myagde Rural Municipality
Bandipur Rural Municipality
Arjunchoupari Rural Municipality
Kaligandaki Rural Rural Municipality
Phedikhola Rural Municipality
Pudhan Rural Municipality
Harinas Rural Rural Municipality
Annapurna Rural Municipality
Machhapuchhre Rural Municipality
Madi Rural Municipality
Rupa Rural Municipality
Chame Rural Municipality
Nason Rural Municipality
Gharapzhong Rural Municipality
Jaljala Rural Municipality
Paiyun Rural Municipality
Modi Rural Municipality
Bihadi Rural Municipality
Badigad Rural Municipality
Boudikali Rural Municipality
Vinayi Triveni Rural Municipality
Hoopsekot Rural Municipality
Kaligandaki Rural Municipality
Purvkhola Rural Municipality
Kanchan Rural Municipality
Gaumukhi Rural Municipality
Nauvahini Rural Municipality
Airavati Rural Rural Municipality
Geruwa Rural Rural Municipality
Susta Rural Rural Municipality
Pratappur Rural Rural Municipality
Saraval Rural Rural Municipality
Narharinath Rural Rural Municipality
Chowrapati Rural Rural Municipality
Bannigadhi Jaigarh Rural Rural Municipality
Dhakari Rural Rural Municipality
Zorayal Rural Rural Municipality
Bardagoria Rural Rural Municipality
Beldadi Rural Rural Municipality
Laljhadi Rural Rural Municipality
Dogdakedar Rural Rural Municipality
Naugad rural municipality
